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Map of Ayutthaya Chao Phraya River class inside the seventeenth century The Thais never ever lacked a wealthy foods offer. Peasants planted rice for their own individual intake and to pay taxes. Regardless of what remained was accustomed to assistance spiritual institutions. Within the 13th into the fifteenth centuries, on the other hand, a metamorphosis happened in Thai rice cultivation. During the highlands, the place rainfall had to be supplemented by a method of irrigation[177] to manage drinking water stages in flooded paddies, the Thais sowed the glutinous rice that remains to be the staple from the geographical locations with the north and northeast.กลุ่มธุรกิจ : การเช่าและการดำเนินการเกี่ยวกับอสังหาริมทรัพย์ที่เป็นของ ตนเองหรือเช่าจากผู้อื่นที่ไม่ใช่เพื่อเป็นที่พักอาศัย
The amount to which Ayutthaya texts have been wrecked during the Burmese sack of 1767 varies significantly. Van Vliet's penned information on Siam would be the earliest composed record of Siam and Ayutthaya, which date from your early to mid 17th century and certain employed the religious temple chronicles as his resource. The earliest surviving palace chronicle would be the Luang Prasoet chronicle, which dates from 1681. The histories of Ayutthaya was not viewed as essential until eventually the age of commerce and peace inside the 17th and 18th centuries.
Nevertheless, the recruitment from the armed forces relied on nai, or mun nai, pretty much which means 'lord', officials who commanded their unique phrai som, or 'subjects'. These officers needed to submit towards the king's command when war broke out.
* หากท่านเป็นเจ้าของกิจการ ต้องการปรับปรุงแก้ไขหรือเพิ่มเติมข้อมูล สามารถติดต่อทีมงานได้โดยตรง
หมวดธุรกิจ : การเช่าและการดำเนินการเกี่ยวกับอสังหาริมทรัพย์ที่เป็นของ ตนเองหรือเช่าจากผู้อื่นที่ไม่ใช่เพื่อเป็นที่พักอาศัย
The 15th century also marked a turning point in Ayutthaya's look at of itself. King Borommatrailokkanat performed some sort of coronation ceremony, the initial in Ayutthaya history, inside the 1460s. Just before the fifteenth century, Ayutthaya's palaces and temples were being inferior in grandeur to cities such as Sukhothai and Phitsanulok.
In spite of Naresuan's reforms, the success of your royal federal government more than another 150 several years was unstable. Royal electricity outside the house the crown lands – in concept, absolute – was in follow limited because of the laxity in the civil administration.
The coronation ceremony was directed by brahmins given that the Hindu god Shiva was "lord in the universe". Even so, in accordance with the codes, the king experienced the ultimate responsibility as protector of your men and women along with the annihilator of evil.
Portrait of Siamese Point out Officials, one among portrait paintings collection inside the Portraits of Periodical Offering of Imperial Qing by Xie Sui, 18th century painting in the Countrywide Palace Museum, Taipei. The reforms of King Borommatrailokkanat (r. 1448–1488) positioned the king of Ayutthaya with the centre of a hugely stratified social and political hierarchy that prolonged all through the realm. Even with an absence of evidence, it really is thought that from the Ayutthaya Kingdom, the basic device of social Firm was the village Local community composed of extended loved ones households. Title to land resided While using the headman, who held it from the identify of your Neighborhood, While peasant proprietors loved the use of land provided that they cultivated it.
กรุณาเข้าสู่ระบบก่อนการใช้งาน หรือ สมัครสมาชิก
For the entirety from the Ayutthaya Kingdom's duration, it had been mostly managed by a Culture of the company nobility made up of several thousand and serfs (phrai) composed of the remainder of the population, comparable to the up to date Ancien Regime in France or Feudalism in the rest of Europe.
In April 1767, Nemyo Thihapate requested the digging of underground tunnel into Ayutthaya, placing fireplace within the foundations of the town walls, producing the north-jap percentage of the partitions to collapse, allowing the Burmese to enter the city. Soon after enduring fourteen months of siege, the four-century-outdated Siamese royal funds lastly fell on the Burmese invaders on 7 April 1767.[114]: 118 Compared with the preceding fall of Ayutthaya in 1569,[118] the Burmese destruction of Ayutthaya in April 1767 was long term, profound and comprehensive. Palaces and temples have been burned to the bottom and inhabitants were being indiscriminately slaughtered. Ekkathat, the last king of Ayutthaya, possibly died from starvation or random fatal gunshot. Treasures and cultural artifacts were being seized. The Buddha image of Phra Si Sanphet, which stood at Wat Phra Si Sanphet Temple for two centuries plus a 50 % as being the palladium of Ayutthaya kingdom, was ruined and molten for gold.
* ayothaya88 ข้อมูลสำหรับติดต่อเพิ่มเติม เช่น เบอร์โทร เว็บไซต์ หรือช่องทางออนไลน์อื่น ๆ รวบรวมจากแหล่งข้อมูลที่เปิดเผยสาธารณะผ่านอินเทอร์เน็ต
กรุณาเข้าสู่ระบบก่อนการใช้งาน หรือ สมัครสมาชิก